Real Estate Financing...

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Give yourself some credit... if you are a "First-Time Homebuyer"

Let's first define "First-Time Homebuyer".  Actually, let's define what the heck I'm addressing in the first place.  It's the First-Time Homebuyer Tax Credit.  I trust you've at least heard about it and if not... no biggie... I will give you some of the talking points and the direct address to the site momentarily.

The whole concept of "First-Time Homebuyer" can be a tad misleading for some of you.  You are considered a first-time homebuyer (under this tax credit) if you have not owned another home at any point in time during the three years prior to the date of purchase. 

So what is this Tax Credit all about?

  • It acts like an interest free loan because it must be repaid over a 15-year time frame.  If you die, don't worry about it as long as you filed your taxes individually.  If you filed a joint return, it's up to wifey or hubby to pay this interest free loan.  Death, like life & love, can cost money:)
  • This only applies to primary residences in the United States of America.  Sorry, the vacation house in Greenwich, Connecticut doesn't qualify.  As far as that Villa in Italy, count that out as well.  Feel free to drop me a bottle of Chianti in the mail, though.  It's got to be your home... the very roof over your head.  On a personal note, I do believe we'd be better off if when buying a home... we'd consider it more than an "investment".  It's where you live folks!  Investments, for most of us, happen over time.  I ain't (love that word) no day trader or speculator.  And I never will be. 
  • What's the time frame?  You buy the home after April 8th, 2008 and before July 1st, 2009.  Let's face it, we have low interest rates and a large inventory and considering it is a buyers market in a lot of areas... it may be a damn good time to go ahead and buy that home.  Historians may look back to this period of time and wonder what the fuss was with not wanting to committ, waiting for a more opportune time.  There may be NO more opportune time than now.  Of note, the preceding is a sales pitch delivered by folks to increase business and consumer confidence.   The same can be written about all the bad news flying around.  Don't think that news organizations aren't rolling in dollars about how much "bad news" is being reported.
  • How much is the credit?  Quite simply, 10% of the purchase of the home, a maximum available credit of $7500.00 worth of dead presidents.
  • How will the IRS know if someone sells their residence before the 15 years are up?  I gotta laugh at this question, though it isn't a stupid one.  In my mind, the only stupid question is one not asked.  To answer this, the website says the following: "Through both self reporting and third-party information."  Right, how ripe.  Without imposing political beliefs upon the masses, they will know.  While I believe in conspiracies, this isn't one in my book.  This is intelligence, the right kind.  I know folks who blatantly took advantage of the system, good for you.  Just don't bitch because we are all in a bundle.  YOU were just as responsible...
  • It's repaid, but how?  After the second year of claiming the credit, you must repay that interest free loan.  From what I've read, you will be repaying as an additional tax on your returns for the next 15 years.... $500.00 a pop.

One more thing, before I present the second thing which will end up "lastly".  Real Estate Investors have been stifled because of all these happenings in the Mortgage World.  Personally, I think that is a mistake.  They say you can only own so many properties and your credit score has to be this and your mother has to a direct decendent of Henry the freaking 8th?   Some folks invest in Real Estate for a living, don't ignore them.  Keep that in mind PMI Companies and Credit Scoring Agencies, because I bet ya that you won't be running this industry much longer.

Lastly, and my English Teacher hated starting a sentence like that which is one of the reasons I just did... it's a buyer's market.  That doesn't mean it is right for you, yet it is most certainly something to explore.  In a few years, if you didn't pounce on this, you may just be making someone else a lot of money... who owns your home. 

Direct website @ http://www.irs.gov/newsroom/article/0,,id=186831,00.html

Have some fun @ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tfBoMV-HIP4

 

Sardi

 

28 commentsJason Sardi, Mortgage Banker • January 27 2009 09:56PM

The FYI with FHA

January 1930 - There are two great dangers to the continuance of prosperity.  The first is the false idea that business is still governed by a cycle of boom and depression, and the second is that the leaders of business will think that the country is broke because some of their friends are.  And also there is the danger that many executives who have been playing the market instead of working will not know how to get back to real work.

       Samuel Crowther, The World's Work

The following news is old, a bit antique in the "live feed" internet world we live in.  Yet, it's vital for the loan du jour these days in a very different lending atmosphere. 

I've had two concerns with FHA Loans and those have been documented in writing.  Here they are:

      *Picking up so much funding slack (my guess is at record levels) because of conventional Pricing changes and the disappearance of the sub-prime market.  Mistake folks, big mistake.  I give you the "All Eggs..." analogy.

      *Subprime folks who penetrated the FHA product early on.  FHA is NOT subprime and certainly not a viable substitute. 

And to the news...

If it is a cash-out refinance over 85% of your home's worth, two appraisals need to be done.  I've seen (in my area) appraisals being done for anywhere from $375.00 to $400.00.  The positive spin on this is that your equity position probably won't be over-inflated.  The reality is that you are going to have to pay for two appraisals.  Make sure you have the cash-flow to do it.

Property Condition Issues - Peeling paint is a No-No.  GFCI outlets (those things that you plug stuff into) must be upgraded if they already aren't.  They must have a reset button, which is usually red. (This applies to kitchens and bathrooms or anywhere there is running water)...

The down payment has risen to 3.5% since the New Year.

620 may be the magic credit score.  Don't count on civilian credit checks to see what you may qualify for.   Of note, scores can be lower than 620... just make sure that right now... you know that credit scores mean a damn along the merry little way and may even mean more down the road.  Ironically, I wrote this post in "draft mode" before this other post came to be.

*  How about those DPA's:)  Down Payment Assistance Programs have received more scrutiny than Mr. T attending a Richard Simmon's Summer Home Pajama Party.   For me, it's another way for a seller to sell their house and the buyer to be able to buy it.  Done legitamately, it is a worthwhile product & amenity to Mortgage Financing.

* 203K loans are one of the only Rehab Loans I know of at this point.   You know, you find a property at a decent price that needs work but you don't have the cash to buy it and do the improvements yourself.  These loans must be owner-occupied (as all FHA loans stipulate) and it's a great example on how you can turn a dive into a palace.  Or, at least better your abode and respective neighborhood.

I've done a few more Conventional and even Hard Money Rehab Loans and most of the banks/lenders backed out of delivering the product. The FHA 203K Loans are alive and swinging.

December 2008 - People, especially Americans, started believing that they can live on other people's money.  And more and more so.  First other people's money in your own country.  And then savings rate comes down, and you start living on other people's money outside.  At first it was the Japanese.  Now the Chinese and the Middle Easterners.

We-the Chinese, the Middle Easterners, the Japanese-we can see too.  Okay, we'd love to support you guys-if it's sustainable.  But if it's not, why should we be doing this?  After we are gone, you cannot just go to the moon to get more money.

     Gao Xizing, president of China Investment

If you've stuck around this long, here's a song...

28 commentsJason Sardi, Mortgage Banker • January 23 2009 09:44PM

The Rate/Waiting Game

Consumers, aren't we all?  If you own a home or are thinking about buying one, you just may be familiar with one of the battles going on right now.  That battle involves interest rates.  "Spoiled are we, yes we are," I say in my best Yoda voice

  In a world where some houses have stagnated or plain tanked in value, the same world where credit extended to folks in a position of uniqueness may have been stopped, we live in an economic atmosphere where some consider lower interest rates a part of the cure.  (Between me and you and please don't tell a soul... these lower rates have probably been going on WAY too long as an economic stimulus.  Frankly, should of ended long ago, but...)

  Take advantage of them while you can!  Many folks are sitting on the proverbial fence, wanting to know if rates may jump down a 1/4% or 1/8% or even a full freaking point!  Today, interest rates still hover in the high 4% range for prime borrowers on a 30-year fixed rate mortgage. 

  Hesitation may cost or that roll of the dice may save you a buck or two.   There are folks everywhere predicting where interest rates may end up.  I believe in the cycle, the circle.  Heck, I think we need to learn from nostalgia.  More than that, my best advice is the following:

Turn in your mortgage application and supporting documentation right now!  If you aren't ready to jump, at least you can practice that vertical leap when you are ready to lock in.  This way you will have already set the wheels in motion whether you are waiting to buy or refinance or getting on the bandwagon right away.  Here's a brief (albeit not totally extensive) list of what you'll need to get together:

* Last 2 years W-2's and 2 most recent pay-stubs

* If you are a renter, have your Landlord's name, address, and phone number handy. Make sure you have that info for the last 2 years of your rental history.  Assuming you pay your rent by check (and I hope you do) get 12-24 months of cancelled checks.

* Last 2 Months Bank Statements (All Pages) & the most recent statements on all asset accounts (401K, IRA, Mutual Funds, Retirement, Etc.)

* If you are Self-employed, you'll need the last two years tax returns with all schedules and attachments... along with a year-to-date Profit & Loss for your business.

* For purposes of identification, you'll need copies of your social security card and photo I.D. (typically your Driver's License)

* If you are refinancing, you'll need a few of the things above... but will also need your most recent Mortgage Statement & Homeowner's Insurance Dec page (which is the top page of your Homeowner's Insurance). It's also a good idea to get copies of your most recent statements on all other accounts you want to pay off... assuming you want to consolidate high interest debt.

* If you own more than one property, you'll need the most recent Mortgage Statement, Homeowner's Insurance Deck Page, & copy of any leases you have on rentals.

* Any credit issues (late payments, bankruptcies, judgments, etc) must be addressed in a very detailed credit explanation letter and appropriate supporting documentation, if applicable.

* If you aren't currently escrowing your taxes, you will need copies of paid/unpaid tax bills.

* Retirement/Social Security award letters if you are receiving that type of income.

Getting these things together and submitting to the lender will help ensure there are no delays when you want to lock-in to that killer interest rate.

  Think about it... hard and wise.  Speculation got us in trouble.  Don't let it do the same to you.  While you may turn out right in interest rates dropping a slight percentage here and there, it may not be wise to opt for a $300.00 savings if you can get approved for something that will save you $200.00 right now.  What if that $200.00 savings goes away all together?  Roll the dice all you want, my friends... if you can attain (at a relatively decent cost) fixed rates on a mortgage of any kind in the 4% bracket, history will probably be very kind to you.  Expect at least 7% before the Mayan Calender comes into play:)

 

Rate/Term Refinance

Your Credit Report

Should I pay points?

How to help make sure your loan closes as fast as possible.

 

 

 

29 commentsJason Sardi, Mortgage Banker • January 15 2009 03:08PM

Behold, the Rate/Term Refinance!

Cash-flow is a foreign term to many folks these days.  The ability to spend, save, collect and consume aren't where we are used to being.  In fact, I would venture to say a whole lot of people have one mindset in their mind... save money.

There's one issue I have with that.  What some folks are doing, or rather thinking, is that they should save money in the short-term... and reap wealth when the "economy" and "housing industry" comes back.  Let me tell you something about short-term, it seems to translate to those very results as well.

*I should warn you; I like putting quotations around words for no other reasons than it makes me feel special and stupid... all at the same time.*

Let's just say that there's a bunch of individuals out there who aren't feeling (tangibly) the pinch that is going on with others.  Let's just say that they are more than making "ends meat".  They aren't rich and perhaps will never be.  Yet, they are secure in their financial situation.  They bought their house exactly two years ago with a 6% rate attached to their 20% down payment.  That's a 30-year fixed rate, if you are curious:)

Well, now there is today!  If you can get a fixed rate in the mid to high 4% range, keep your mortgage payment similiar or slightly above what it is now... why not shave three years of payments and get into a 25-year term?   You will pay (assuming you do;) a mortgage down faster and own your abode free and outright before you reach diapers... that's the goal, at least.  That's long term wealth, my friends.  If you can afford it, do itEspecially now.

My guess is that some are and some aren't... in the postion or mindset of long-term wealth.

I think we got too heavy in quick bucks in Real Estate, the Greed Factor.  We also changed a paradigm from thinking a house is a roof over your head into a house is a way to make some coin.  Real Estate allows us to survive, folks.  There is no icing when you aren't eating the cake.

Real Estate makes coin, yet it's a roof.  It's time to cover your head and ignore your ego... coin in any investment has always been up and down depending on when you sell... or if you even do.  Keep when not wanted, sell when it is hot.  If it isn't either, just sit back and review the perception.  The medium considers all odds.

If you are lucky/capable/competent enough to be in the postion to do so, increase your payment another $100.00 or keep it the same to keep your financial lives in order. 

I believe in long-term wealth, even/especially when it involes long-term pain.  Wealth ain't "Lincolns" or "Franklins"... it's a smile:)

 

I typically add a song or song(s) to my post.  If you stuck around this long, here it is:)

 

25 commentsJason Sardi, Mortgage Banker • January 09 2009 11:11PM