Real Estate Financing...

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Getting Back To Rehab...

In this ever-changing Market, Niche Products are not immune to changes, sometimes overnight.  While this certainly doesn't define the term 'Ideal' ... it is the reality in which we live.  I wanted to take some time to update our Rehab Loans, which are an excellent Financing Source for new and seasoned investors alike.  In Pennsylvania, areas such as Philadelphia, Harrisburg, & Wilkes Barre are just a few ripe places where you can find good deals on properties that are great fits for this product.

So, here are some Frequently Asked Questions about Rehab Loans here in Pennsylvania:

What is a Rehab Loan?

A Rehab Loan is designed to allow an individual to purchase or refinance an existing home and base the loan off of the ARV (after repaired value).  By basing the loan off of the ARV, in most cases, you can include the purchase price or payoff, the cost of repairs, and closing costs.  There is a minimum cash injection that is now required on all Rehab Loans that I'll address in a hot minute.  This loan is perfect for that seasoned investor, first time home buyer or just someone looking to add on or give their current home a face lift that Joan Rivers would envy.  To boot, it does minimize out of pocket expenses.

Can you give me an example of a Rehab Loan based on a purchase?

But of course!  Let's say that you are going to purchase a single family, distressed home for $40,000.  You and your contractor walk through the home and you both decide that it's going to take $30,000 to bring the home up to date and safe for living.  At this point we would give a Licensed Real Estate Appraiser the purchase contract and the bid for cost of repairs.  The appraiser's job will be to give us an ARV (after repair value).  So the appraisal is done and the ARV is $100,000.  Under the guidelines, the maximum can be 80% of that amount which is $80,000.  So far you only need a total of $70,000 ($40,000 for the purchase and $30,000 for the cost to repair) so you have up to $10,000 to use towards closing costs or even more repairs.

How much and what is "cash injection"?

All Rehab Loans now require (at one time they did not) a minimum Cash Injection by the borrower.  This number is figured by taking a set percentage of the total of the purchase price and the cost to repair.  So using the figures on the previous example given, if the purchase price and cost of repairs totals $70,000 and the property will be owner occupied, then the percentage used is 3% which is $2100.  This money is required to be out of pocket and can not be offsetby seller concessions.  If there was a deposit placed on the purchase contract, then that would be deducted, if not it would need to be brought to the closing table.  If the property will be used as an investment, then the required Cash Injection would be 5%.  If the loan amount is over $250,000, then it is a minimum of 10% Cash Injection across the board.

What if I am a contractor & the borrower, can I do my own work?

You can if you are approved through my Investor's Construction Loan Department.  While they aren't the most exciting folks on Planet Earth, they tend to be pretty fair.  There is a required set of documents that must be completed and submitted to the department.  Once they go through and review all of the information, they will render a decision.  If not approved, you must hire a General Contractor or you won't be approved for the loan.  In my experience, applying to be a Self GC should be done as early in the loan process as possible, just in case you are not approved to do so.

What is the criteria that is required to be approved for a Rehab Loan?

There is minimum credit score requirement and there are income requirements.  Currently, the Mid-Score has to be 660.  (Please call or email me for more details on that though).  We do not offer Stated Income Loans on this product so, you must be able to qualify and prove an income.  There are Bank Statement Programs though, where 70% of deposits can be used for personal statements and 50% of deposits can be used for business bank statements.

Is this a Balloon Mortgage like a Construction Loan?

No, the Rehab Loan is an actual mortgage amortized over 25 or 30 years, on a 1 year ARM.  If the property is Owner Occupied then it is amortized over 30 years, Non Owner Occupied is amortized over 25 years.  The loan is repaid by monthly principle and interest payments.

How are the draws structured for the repairs?

On a Rehab loan, the money to repair the home is dispersed by percentage of completion.  This means that once work has been done, then a draw can be ordered and then money will be dispersed according to completion.  My Investor always disperses 10% of the cost of repairs at closing to start the project.  If the total cost of repairs is under $50,000, then there will be three reimbursement draws available for 33%-33%-34%.  If the total cost of repairs is over $50,000, then there will be four draws all at 25% each.  Again, other than the 10% draws at close, all other draws require that work be completed, they are not draws given to do work.

Thank you for joining me here in an updated look at Rehab:-)  There are still great deals to be had, you just got to know who has access to the purse strings to finance them.

 

 

 

34 commentsJason Sardi, Mortgage Banker • April 24 2008 02:57PM

Comments

Jason,

Great post for bookmarking...so I have... Nice product for a nice niche!!! Thanks,   Fran

Posted by Fran 'The Title Man' Gaspari Title Insurance-PA & NJ (Patriot Land Transfer, Inc.) about 1 year ago
Jason, does your rehab loan mandate compliance with minimum property standards? What are some of them and do they compare or are they more relaxed than the 203k? How do codes and ordinances work for or against you? Thanks. Good post.
Posted by David Saks - Broker (The Real Estate Mart of Tennessee, Inc.) about 1 year ago
Jason,  Excellent info.  I have to admit that while reading I wondering about the draw, but see that you answered that as well.  Like the new look of your site.
Posted by Marc Grossman, GRI - Greater Orlando Real Estate Broker (Marc It Sold!) about 1 year ago
Great info there lil bro! Bookmarked for future use .... love the decor here.
Posted by Celeste "SALLY" Cheeseman HAWAII Relocations & Real Estate (Century 21 Liberty Homes) about 1 year ago

Jason.  You wrote:  "over 25 or 30 years, on a 1 year ARM."

Is this an FHA One Year Arm or conventional??  If conventional, what happens in the second, third years, etc.

Posted by Lenn Harley, Homefinders.com, MD & VA Homes and Real Estate about 1 year ago
Good post and information the only thing I don't like is that one year arm.  They most times turn out be be an arm and a leg.
Posted by Don Eichler (Eichler Properties) about 1 year ago

Great post Jason,

I agree in todays market 1 year can be short. However after completion I guess they could always re-fi into a more traditional product if they needed to.

Great to know its there though.

Posted by Jason & Deanna Long Breckenridge Real Estate (The Long Group) about 1 year ago
Jason, This is a very good product. Is this an FHA loan? I think they used to be called 203K or something like that. Are those still around? Is this product available nation wide?
Posted by Bryant Tutas-Tutas Towne Realty, Inc about 1 year ago

Sardi...

Don't let this shock you...But...I read this :)

Thank you. You did catch my interest this time around :)

Now about those purse strings :)

TLW...ROAR!

Posted by "The Lovely Wife"...Broker Bryant's Wife... (Co-Owner Tutas Towne Realty, Inc.) about 1 year ago

Fran - That it is!  Thank you Fran.

David - Let me check into the 203k loans, as I'm not really familiar with them to make an accurate comparison between them and this product.  I'll be back with an update later.

Marc - Thanks sir, Jennifer is responsible for the new look:-)

Sis - Thank you!  Jennifer is a great designer!

Lenn - It is conventional, 2% cap after every year.  The last few I've closed have been rates of 6.5%-6.875%.....pretty strong.  That said, this is temporary financing and designed just as that.  Once the property is rehabbed and seasoned, the majority of borrowers refinance into a more conventional fixed-rate mortgage.  This is a Portfolio Investor, the average hold time on these loans is 12-18 months.

Don - I know what you mean but this isn't permanent financing, hence it being a rehab loan to bring the property up to snuff.

Jason & Deanna - You hit the nail on the head with your second sentence!

Bryant - This is not a FHA product, I think (though not sure) that 203 K are still around, I don't do them though.  While I'm only licensed in Pennsylvania, they do lend this product in every state except Alaska, Hawaii, California, and New York.

TLW - It must of been the 'Rehab' reference:-)

 

Posted by Jason Sardi, Mortgage Banker (FHA-VA-USDA-Conventional-Pennsylvania Loans) about 1 year ago

Do the subsequent disbursements require a site inspection before the check is written (as in typical construction financing)?

I wish I had someone like you in my area! You make this all so easy to understand. Nice job! 

Posted by Allentown PA Real Estate Broker * Jennifer Monroe * about 1 year ago
Yes they do Jennifer.  Thank you hun!
Posted by Jason Sardi, Mortgage Banker (FHA-VA-USDA-Conventional-Pennsylvania Loans) about 1 year ago

Bro-sky!

I think one of my listings had part of the buyer loan as a rehab or going towards repairs...not sure if it was the same. Honestly when I read the title I thought you got back on the real rehab wagon...

Posted by Neal Bloom-Realtor ® Assoc.-CRS-Weston FL (Keller Williams Properties) about 1 year ago

Jason- Are you sure you can't do any CA loans?  Good info, oh and I like your new header ..............

Posted by Kathy McGraw, Riverside County CA Real Estate (CELLing Realty) about 1 year ago

Neal - Come on man, you know I'm not a quitter:-)

Kathy - Yup, I'm sure....for now.  Thank you my dear!

Posted by Jason Sardi, Mortgage Banker (FHA-VA-USDA-Conventional-Pennsylvania Loans) about 1 year ago
Jason!  I was thinking I was going to read about someone going to rehab?  Hello, I need to get my head out of the People magazine!  Do you do loans in MD?   Your blog looks great!
Posted by Audrey June-Forshey, GRI, Gaithersburg, MD (RE/MAX Realty Group) about 1 year ago

 

Jason, I did not read what the term of the loan is in reference to how many months except for the amortized term.  That is the reason I questioned the one year arm unless, are yoy saying it is a one year loan? 

Posted by Don Eichler (Eichler Properties) about 1 year ago

Jason... some very good information.  Just making people aware of these and educating them on what the basics are....  good job.

jeff belonger
Posted by Jeff Belonger -- The FHA Expert.com -- FHA Loans -- FHA mortgages - USDA loans (Infinity Home Mortgage Company, Inc) about 1 year ago
That was quite the title!  Very effective.  I had the same question that was asked earlier because the product sounds very similiar to a FHA 203K.  If it's not, it's nice to know that there is at least one of option to consider for this type of investor even in todays' market.
Posted by Lola Audu~Audu Real Estate~Grand Rapids, MI Real Estate about 1 year ago
This is good.  I think now that people aren't moving up, people are looking for rehab deals as well as making their own house a castle you know?
Posted by Larry Bettag - Cherry Creek Mortgage about 1 year ago

Jason - good info.....i thought of you today...sitting in traffic........radio starts playing "27 Jennifers"...i smiled.......then laughed outloud.......i am such a simple man that is easily pleased.

 

Posted by John MacArthur (ReMax) about 1 year ago
Once again, you provide excellent information.  Are we still on for meeting with my investor group in May, to discuss this very topic?
Posted by Rich Schiffer, REALTOR, e-PRO (Weichert, Realtors) about 1 year ago
Thanks, Jason. I'll watch for your post. Have a great weekend.
Posted by David Saks - Broker (The Real Estate Mart of Tennessee, Inc.) about 1 year ago

Jason,

The title had me thinking you were quiting drinking or smokeing.

The blog was a lot more usefull!

Well done.

Bill

 

Now that you've mastered one type of rehab...

Posted by William J Archambault Jr (The Real Estate Investment Institute ) about 1 year ago
Jason this is such good info for those I have looking at some of these foreclosures - some of them need a little work others need a lot - thanks for the education and help
Posted by Central Oregon Real Estate | Broker Thesa Chambers, Licensed in Oregon (RE/MAX Sunset Realty) about 1 year ago
Wow. great Mortgage information!!!  I am impressed...looks like a business blog too!!!  I have been away too long.
Posted by Bob Carney Licensed MD/PA Real Estate Agent (Long & Foster Real Estate, Inc.) about 1 year ago

I have had two clients do rehab loans this year and another one is progress. One was FHA and another one conventional. One was bank owned, and I think we will see more of these as the RO are not in good condition. 

Great post, I honestly hadn't heard of these until recently.  

Posted by Missy Caulk-Ann Arbor- Realtor(R)- Ann Arbor Real Estate (Keller Williams-Ann Arbor) about 1 year ago

Jason: Wonderful product, I wish I knew a Calif. lender who does these loans. I just lost a loan to a guy who was flipping a house and managed to find this loan. I still am uncertain how he qualified though because he badly needed stated income loan.

If you know a Calif. lender who does these, by all means let me know.

Posted by Janet Guilbault California Mortgage Banker/Broker about 1 year ago

Audrey - Lol!  Hey, it's all about gaining attention and at least getting somebody to 'click' on the blog:-)  I'm not currently licensed in MD but if you have a preferred lender you work with now, I'd be happy to pass along the info.

Don - No, it is a regular mortgage.  You could hold onto this loan as long as you wanted....

Jeff - Thank you kind Sir:-)

Lola - (And this is in response to David as well) -

The big difference between us and 203K (I did some research) seems to be:

- We allow self GC

- We allow investment property rehabs

- We don't require licensed contractors ( that goes with the self gc part )

Larry - That is a good point.

John - Don't you just love that song!

Rich - Yup, I'm still game.

David - See above comment to Lola.  Hope that helps.  You have a great weekend as well!

Bill - What are you hinting at mister?  I'm the Winston Churchill of Lending you know:-)

Thesa - Thank you, have a great weekend!

Carney - You're alive!!!  Good to see ya man.  Yup, it's a business blog.  But be sure to know I still goof off with the best of them:-)

Missy - You aren't alone.  A lot of people aren't really familiar with these.

Janet - If I run into a lender who does these in your neck of a woods, I will definitely let you know.

Posted by Jason Sardi, Mortgage Banker (FHA-VA-USDA-Conventional-Pennsylvania Loans) about 1 year ago
Great post. I will bookmark this and mention to buyers looking for rehab loans.
Posted by GITA BANTWAL, REALTOR BUCKS COUNTY, PA HOMES (ReMax Centre Realtors) about 1 year ago

Jason,

That must be a very old photo!

I frequently quote Churchill, but he was both figuratively and literally over stuffed!

Bill

Posted by William J Archambault Jr (The Real Estate Investment Institute ) about 1 year ago

Gita - Let me know if you have any questions.

Bill - Like an Oreo Cookie?

Posted by Jason Sardi, Mortgage Banker (FHA-VA-USDA-Conventional-Pennsylvania Loans) about 1 year ago
I know, you're probably skeptical. Right?. I am from African and too bad know English, please tell me right I wrote the following sentence: "Browse and search thousands of products from all over uk retailers." Thanks for the help 8), Feronia.
Posted by Feronia 3 months ago
Hello everyone. The more freedom we enjoy, the greater the responsibility we bear, toward others as well as ourselves. I am from Botswana and learning to speak English, give true I wrote the following sentence: "Water water dht then attaches upon what liver in the block of supply head one is much in; there are three swellings." Waiting for a reply 8-), Ruff.
Posted by Ruff 2 months ago

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